2001–2002
Mark Kelly's independent study — IRLS 699 "Revitalizing the Academic Commons: Open Source Software, Gift Cultures and Higher Education" — supervised by Coleman at SIRLS, opens the inquiry that becomes dLIST. Coleman installs EPrints on a server in her own office and launches dLIST herself in Summer 2002. Seed funding from UA SBSRI ($5,000 for server).This is pre‑social‑media and pre‑iPhone, when blogging was only beginning to take off. The scholarly‑communication ‘serials price’ crisis affecting libraries was well known, and the Budapest Open Access Initiative was released publicly on 14 February 2002. EPrints, an OAI‑compliant repository package developed at the University of Southampton, first appeared around 2000; by contrast, the major US open‑source repository project DSpace developed later in 2002 and remained in early/insider development for several years; its broader public releases and community adoption occurred later in the decade.
2002–2003
Gaurav Gupta joins as first ECE GRA — systems administration support. CALIBER 2003 presentation, Ahmedabad, India. Arlene Taylor (author of the textbook The Organization of Information) adopts Coleman's "Knowledge Sttructures Toolbox," deposited in Jan 2003. NSF NSDL grant application (~$400,000) rejected. S. Karthik (ECE) joins as second GRA. OAI-PMH integration work deepens. Educause NLII presentation, New Orleans.
2004–2006
TRIF grant awarded: $21,397 from State of Arizona for "Information Technology & Society Research Lab: The Study of Scholarly Communication in Digital Repositories." Coleman PI. All money goes to GRAs and servers. Joseph Roback (CS) joins — develops OAI-PMH implementation and EPrints patches that become dLIST's technical foundation; builds DL-Harvest using PKP Harvester with flow control, sets, and advanced searching improvements. JingFeng Xia joins as metadata and copyright editor. Shawn Nelson contributes to metadata and collections. UA library declines to host server; Paul Bracke moves it to Arizona Health Sciences Library. JCDL 2004, Tucson. ITS Research Lab presentation. IFLA 2005 poster, Oslo. ALISE 2005 poster, Boston. ASIS&T 2005, Charlotte (multiple presentations). By late 2005: fewer than 500 documents, just over 700 registered users — growth slow, solutions tried ranging from outreach to R&D.
2005
IMLS National Leadership Grant application rejected. DL-Harvest aggregator launched publicly. Advisory Board established — members include Michael Gorman (Dean, California State Fresno). dLIST 2005 scholarly communication survey launched. Announced in D-Lib Magazine In Brief, October 2005.
2006–2007
dLIST Classics project launches with Proposition 301 / ACIST funding — specifically allocated for digitization. Phase 1 (May 2006): Five Laws of Library Science digitized by Michael May, Carnegie-Stout Public Library, Dubuque, Iowa — a public librarian from Iowa making India's foundational library science text openly accessible globally. Permission granted by SRELS (Neelameghan, Prasad, Raghavan, DRTC) and Advisory Board member Arunachalam. Phase 2 (Fall 2006): five additional Ranganathan titles, digitized by Joy Wilcox, SIRLS. Phase 3 (Spring 2007): coordinated by Cheryl Knott — four more Ranganathan titles plus three additional classics including Pauline Atherton's Putting Knowledge to Work. Digitizer: Susan Ditch; Quality Control: Megan Plesea; Digitization Training: Han Yan; Book Editor: Barbara Hutchinson. Twelve titles total. ECDL Alicante (team presentation). 9th ISKO Vienna. OR2007, San Antonio. Dominika Sokol presents marketing paper at BOBCATSSS, Prague. By 2007: 800 documents, 1,200 registered users. Coleman named Library Journal Movers and Shakers 2007 — "Global Thinker." Nominated by Kristin Eschenfelder, University of Wisconsin.
2013
dLIST closes to new submissions but continues to be accessible to scholars — preserved in the UA Campus Repository. E-LIS, the Italian subject repository that ran parallel to dLIST, later becomes effectively non-functional. The disciplinary repository model dLIST pioneered has not been sustained by the profession. But dLIST itself remains available.
2026
Faculty editor Marija Dalbello reports still consulting and searching dLIST regularly — more than a decade after it closed to new submissions. The dLIST Working Bibliography and Community Record published. COAR IRD and DOAPR correction requests submitted. ALA150 blog post forthcoming: "The Future of Librarians: dLIST, A Story the Commons Keeps." — the conversation dLIST started continues. As of 13 May 2026, statistical usage of dLIST shows the top item visit of all time is the ALA ACRL Information Literacy Competency Standards for Higher Education (2000) with 52.1 k views, followed by S.R. Ranganathan's The Five Laws of Library Science (48.3k). The top download of all time is John Willinsky's 2006 book The Access Principle: The Case for Open Access to Research and Scholarship (31.0k) followed by Jennifer Trant's 2009 Tagging, Folksonomy and Art Museums: Results of steve.museum's research (26.1k), and the ALA ACRL 2000 standards are the third (24.9k). Other dLIST CLassics are also popular views and downloads.
dLIST ran on $21,397 in state technology funding plus seed money and graduate student labor. The federal grants that would have sustained it were declined. The infrastructure it proved is now the backbone of library discovery worldwide.
| Year | Source | Amount | Purpose | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Summer 2002 | University of Arizona, SBSRI | $5,000 | Digital Libraries as Virtual Communities — seed for dLIST server. No personnel funds. | Funded |
| Summer 2002–2003 | University of Arizona, Prop 301 | $9,760 | Mapping the Intellectual Structure of Information Science versus Information Technology, Part 1. PI: Coleman. | Funded |
| Summer 2003 | University of Arizona, Prop 301 | $16,571 | Mapping the Intellectual Structure of Information Science versus Information Technology, Part 2. PI: Coleman. | Funded |
| 2003 | NSF National Science Digital Library (NSDL) | ~$400,000 | Open access LIS infrastructure | Rejected |
| Summer 2004–Summer 2006 | State of Arizona TRIF | $21,397 | Information Technology & Society Research Lab: The Study of Scholarly Communication in Digital Repositories. PI: Coleman. All funds to GRAs and servers. SIRLS matched 1 RA at 10 hrs/week, Fall 2004–Spring 2005. | Funded |
| 2005 | IMLS National Leadership Grants | Not specified | JELIS digitization, open access impact study. PI: Coleman & Knott. | Rejected |
| Total dLIST funding received | $52,728 | Plus in-kind SIRLS RA match, Fall 2004–Spring 2005. | ||
Person cards are not included in the search above. Use your browser's Ctrl+F / Cmd+F to search within this section.
Anita Sundaram Coleman
Founder & Principal Investigator
SIRLS, University of Arizona. Conceived dLIST from Mark Kelly's independent study. Installed EPrints on a server in her own office and launched dLIST in Summer 2002 — before any GRA joined the project. Led all aspects of the project 2002–2008. JELIS co-editor. Copyright Transfer Agreement research. Library Journal Movers & Shakers 2007 — "Global Thinker." TRIF grant PI.
Now: Infophilia, A Positive Psychology of Information. Adjunct Lecturer, iSchool Illinois.
Paul Bracke
Project Manager & Server Administrator
Arizona Health Sciences Library. Project Manager August 2002–April 2005. Moved the dLIST server to AHSL when UA library would not support it — an act that saved the project. After April 2005 the server moved to the Learning Technologies Center under Garry Forger. Core team member throughout.
Now: Dean, Wayne State University Library System and School of Information Sciences, Detroit, Michigan.
Cheryl Knott
Faculty Editor & JELIS Co-Editor
SIRLS, University of Arizona. Faculty editor on dLIST. Co-editor of JELIS (Journal of Education for Library and Information Science) alongside Coleman (2005-2007). Co-author of IMLS grant proposal. ALISE 2005 poster co-presenter.
Gaurav Gupta
ECE GRA — 2002–2003
Electrical and Computer Engineering, UA, 2002–2003. First ECE GRA on the dLIST project. Learned copyright and self-archiving practices as part of the dLIST team.
Now: WW Principal Partner Solutions Architect, IoT & Physical AI, AWS. 18 granted patents.
S. Karthik
ECE GRA — Second Technical Iteration
Electrical and Computer Engineering, UA, 2003–2004. Co-authored D-Lib Magazine paper on OAI-PMH federated searching. Improved on first technical iteration. Presented dLIST work at Educause — bringing the repository to the educational technology community.
Now: Staff Software Engineer, Samsara (IoT). Previously Senior Software Engineer, Amazon (11 years); Garmin ADAS.
Joseph A. Roback
CS GRA — OAI-PMH & DL-Harvest
Computer Science, UA, 2003–2005. Developed OAI-PMH implementation, EPrints patches, and DL-Harvest improvements (flow control, sets, advanced searching using PKP Harvester). PhD in parallel computing (advisor: Gregory R. Andrews). Published: Gossamer multicore language, IEEE 2010.
Now: Principal Engineer, NVIDIA.
JingFeng Xia
Metadata & Copyright Editor
SIRLS, UA. Metadata and copyright editor. Co-author of ALISE 2005 CTA poster. His subsequent research on disciplinary repositories, open access, and predatory publishing built directly on the intellectual and practical foundations of his dLIST work — a trajectory that began with learning copyright at Arizona.
Now: University Librarian, Dominican University (2024–). h-index 21, 2,642 citations. Published extensively on open access and scholarly communication.
Shawn Nelson
LIS GRA — Metadata & Co-Presenter
University of Arizona LIS graduate research assistant. Contributed to metadata and collections work. Co-presenter on the ALISE 2005 CTA poster — one of the LIS GRAs who helped build dLIST's intellectual infrastructure alongside the ECE and CS GRAs who built its technical infrastructure.
Now: Assistant Director of Collection Management, LSS Libraries.
Yu Su
LIS GRA — Metadata
SIRLS, University of Arizona. LIS graduate research assistant contributing to metadata work on dLIST.
Now: UA Main Library, University of Arizona.
Jeanne Richardson
Intern Supervisor — Collection Development
Arizona State University. Supervised Daniela Solomon's collection development internship with dLIST — a cross-institutional intern arrangement that extended dLIST's reach beyond UA.
Dominika Sokol
Marketing — European Student
Charles University, Prague / SIRLS, UA. Wrote and presented the dLIST marketing strategy paper at BOBCATSSS 2007, Prague. The international reach of the dLIST community made visible.
Lisa Bunker
Brand Design — Logo & Stationery
University of Arizona student. Created the dLIST logo and stationery — the visual identity of the project.
Now: Social Media Librarian, Pima County Public Library, Arizona. Still in libraries, still in Arizona, more than twenty years later.
Mark Kelly
Independent Study Student — The Originating Question
University of Arizona SIRLS student, Spring 2002. Independent study supervised by Coleman: IRLS 699 "Revitalizing the Academic Commons: Open Source Software, Gift Cultures and Higher Education." The inquiry he opened became dLIST — the project began with his question.
Now: Pacifica Graduate Institute Graduate Research Library, Carpinteria, California.
Stefan Wais
Graphic Design — NSDL & IFLA Poster
Designed the professional dLIST poster for the National Science Digital Library (NSDL) and IFLA 2005, Oslo — the poster that introduced dLIST to international audiences.
Marija Dalbello
Faculty Editor, Rutgers University
Faculty editor on dLIST. Presented dLIST at a SHARP EU meeting — the Society for the History of Authorship, Reading, and Publishing — introducing an open access digital repository to an audience of book historians who were, at that time, largely skeptical of digital texts. A significant act of advocacy in a conservative scholarly community. Commissioned the dLIST mugs. Still searches dLIST as of 2026.
Now: Professor of Library and Information Science, Rutgers SC&I. Books include A History of Modern Librarianship (2015) and Visible Writings (2011). Board chair, Society for the History of Authorship, Reading, and Publishing (2019–2021). Visiting fellow, École nationale des Chartes, Sorbonne.
Kristin Eschenfelder
Faculty Editor, University of Wisconsin–Madison
Faculty editor on dLIST. Nominated Coleman for Library Journal Movers & Shakers 2007, describing dLIST as "a cross-institutional open access digital archive for the information sciences." At UW-Madison since 2000 — the entire dLIST period and beyond.
Now: Professor and Academic Associate Dean, School of Computer, Data & Information Sciences, UW-Madison. Appointed Interim Dean, UW College of Letters & Science, May 2026. Research: digital intellectual property, open access, scholarly communications, organizational sustainability of digital repositories. ASIS&T History Award 2012. IMLS and Sloan Foundation grants.
Paul F. Marty
Faculty Editor, Florida State University
Faculty editor on dLIST. Research in museum informatics, technology, innovation, and design in the information society — studying the sociotechnical interactions between people, information, and technology in museums. PhD from iSchool Illinois, the same program as Coleman.
Now: Professor, School of Information, Florida State University, and Associate Vice Provost for Academic Innovation, FSU. Has worked in museum informatics since the mid-1990s. marty.cci.fsu.edu →
Charles W. Bailey Jr.
Scholarly Communication Editor
Assistant Dean, University of Houston. Scholarly communication editor on dLIST. A leader in the open access movement who brought scholarly credibility to the project.
Garry Forger
Learning Technologies Support
Learning Technologies Center, University of Arizona. Provided institutional support for dLIST's technical infrastructure. Listed as dLIST contact in D-Lib Magazine announcement.
K.S. Raghavan
dLIST Classics Partner — DRTC/SRELS
Former Professor, Documentation Research and Training Centre (DRTC), Indian Statistical Institute, Bangalore. Acknowledged throughout the dLIST Classics project as one of the SRELS representatives who gave permission to digitize the Ranganathan texts — making the profession's foundational literature openly accessible.
Now: Associate Editor, SRELS Journal of Information and Knowledge (SRELS JIK). The same journal in which Coleman published her 2025 adaptive infophilia paper — the connection across twenty years.
Michael May
dLIST Classics — First Digitizer & Book Editor
Adult Services Librarian, Carnegie-Stout Public Library, Dubuque, Iowa. Digitized the Five Laws of Library Science (1931) — the first dLIST Classics title — in May 2006. Also served as dLIST Classics Book Editor for the first phase. A public librarian from Iowa digitizing India's most important library science text for global open access.
Joy Wilcox
dLIST Classics — Digitizer, Fall 2006
SIRLS, University of Arizona. Digitized the second phase of dLIST Classics — five additional Ranganathan titles — in Fall 2006: Philosophy of Library Classification, Prolegomena to Library Classification (Ed. 3), Classification and Communication, Documentation Genesis and Development, and Documentation and its Facets.
Susan Ditch
dLIST Classics — Digitizer, Spring 2007
SIRLS, University of Arizona. Digitized the third and final phase of dLIST Classics in Spring 2007 — including the remaining Ranganathan titles and three additional classics.
Megan Plesea
dLIST Classics — Quality Control, Spring 2007
SIRLS, University of Arizona. Quality control for the Spring 2007 dLIST Classics digitization phase — ensuring the scholarly integrity of the digitized texts before they were made openly available.
Han Yan
dLIST Classics — Digitization Training & dLIST Editor
Information Systems, University of Arizona. Provided digitization training for the Spring 2007 dLIST Classics phase. Also served as a dLIST editor — spanning both the technical and editorial sides of the project.
Barbara Hutchinson
dLIST Classics — Book Editor, Spring 2007
University of Arizona. dLIST Classics Book Editor for the Spring 2007 phase — overseeing the editorial integrity of the expanded Classics collection including the Neelameghan, Memorabilia Ranganathan, and Pauline Atherton titles.
European liaisons: A. Slavic and M.I. Cordeira worked to spread awareness of dLIST in Europe — helping introduce the repository to European LIS communities at a time when open access repositories were still unfamiliar to many in the field.
Additional contributors include interns who contributed metadata editing, copyright research, and collections work 2002–2007, and an ever-widening circle of subject editors and self-archiving volunteers. The compiler welcomes corrections and additions.
Coleman's ALISE History
ALISE Conference Deposits — Representative Works
The dLIST team contacted presenters at the ALISE 2005 Annual Conference (Boston, January 11–14), obtained permissions using a formal release form, and uploaded their work. The UA repository holds 198 results for ALISE-related scholarship across multiple years. The following is a representative selection from 2005 showing the breadth of coverage.
2026 — Closing the Circle
Peer-Reviewed Journal Articles
D-Lib Magazine Announcements & Reports
Conference Papers & Presentations
Technical Reports & Grant Proposals
Community Documents
Phase 2 (Fall 2006): Philosophy of Library Classification (1973); Prolegomena to Library Classification, Ed. 3 (1967); Classification and Communication (1951); Documentation Genesis and Development (1973); Documentation and its Facets (1963). Digitizer: Joy Wilcox, SIRLS, University of Arizona.
Phase 3 (Spring 2007) — Project Coordinator: Cheryl Knott, SIRLS: Digitizer: Susan Ditch, SIRLS; Quality Control: Megan Plesea, SIRLS; Digitization Training: Han Yan, Information Systems, UA; Book Editor: Barbara Hutchinson, UA.
Complete list of 12 titles digitized:
By S.R. Ranganathan (9 titles): Five Laws of Library Science Ed. 1 (1931); Philosophy of Library Classification (1973); Prolegomena to Library Classification Ed. 3 (1967); Classification and Communication (1951); Documentation Genesis and Development (1973); Documentation and its Facets (1963); Library Book Selection Ed. 2 (1966); New Education and School Library (1973); Reference Service Ed. 2 (1961).
Other Classics (3 titles): Neelameghan, A. — S.R. Ranganathan's Postulates and Normative Principles (1997); Memorabilia Ranganathan (1994); Atherton, Pauline — Putting Knowledge to Work: An American View of the Five Laws of Library Science (1970).
OpenDOAR (Directory of Open Access Repositories) — Record 103. Low record number confirming dLIST was among the earliest repositories indexed when OpenDOAR launched.
COAR International Repository Discovery (IRD) — Record c803df11. Managing agents include Kathleen Shearer, COAR Executive Director. Record last updated October 28, 2025 — dLIST remains in active registry maintenance more than a decade after closing to new submissions. COAR IRD →
LYRASIS — Record 3042.
The three registry identifiers — ROAR 364, OpenDOAR 103, COAR/LYRASIS 3042 — document dLIST's place in the global open access infrastructure record from its earliest days through the present.
Adjacent Work — Pre-dLIST & NSDL Network
dLIST emerged from Coleman's broader digital library research agenda, which began with her doctoral studies in the 1990s at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign and continued through her work on early generation NSF-funded digital library projects: the Alexandria Digital Library (UC Santa Barbara), the Digital Library for Earth Systems Education / DLESE (UCAR, Boulder, Colorado), and GROW-NCERL (University of Arizona). Her Knowledge Structures Toolbox — an early prototype for what became the Metadata Educational Resources Information Clearinghouse (MERIC) — was also used by the Library of Congress in its cataloging and classification products. Research, practice, and teaching were always interconnected in this work.